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</topic><topic id="http://tesjmu.stm.jus.br/tesjmu/vocab/?tema=4921"><instanceOf><topicRef xlink:href="#term"/></instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString>ENDEMIA</baseNameString></baseName>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;">"Endemia pode ser definida como a frequência de uma determinada doença, estando normalmente relacionada com uma região devido a fatores climáticos, sociais, higiênicos e biológicos. Dessa forma, uma doença pode ser considerada endêmica quando os casos acontecem com uma certa frequência em determinado local.</p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;">Normalmente as doenças endêmicas estão restritas apenas a uma região, não sendo espalhadas para outros locais. Além disso, essas doenças podem ser sazonais, ou seja, sua frequência varia de acordo com a época do ano, como por exemplo no caso da febre amarela, que é considerada endêmica na região Norte do Brasil e a frequência aumenta no verão, que é a época mais quente do ano nessa região."</p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;"> </p>
<div class="specialty" style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: uppercase; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 0.2em 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;"><em>Dra sylvia hinrichsen - Infectologista</em></div>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #7f7f7f; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.81rem; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;"><em>Médica infectologista, doutorada em Medicina Tropical pela Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, em 1995.</em></p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #7f7f7f; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.81rem; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;"> </p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #7f7f7f; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.81rem; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;">--------------------------------------------------</p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;">FONTE: <span style="color: #004000; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; background-color: #ffffff;">https://www.tuasaude.com/endemia/</span></p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;">ACESSO EM: 02 ABRIL 2020</p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;"> </p>
<p style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;"> </p>
<ul>
<li style="border-image-outset: 0; border-image-repeat: stretch; border-image-slice: 100%; border-image-source: none; border-image-width: 1; box-sizing: border-box; color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 0.96em; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; outline-color: invert; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; vertical-align: top; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; padding: 0.5em 0px 0.5em 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px none currentColor;">EXEMPLO: Febre amarela na região amzônica</li>
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