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</topic><topic id="http://tesjmu.stm.jus.br/tesjmu/vocab/?tema=6421"><instanceOf><topicRef xlink:href="#term"/></instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString>LEI ESPECIAL</baseNameString></baseName>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p><span>Segundo Pontes de Miranda, &ldquo;A exig&ecirc;ncia de&nbsp;</span><em>lex specialis&nbsp;</em><span>&eacute; expediente de t&eacute;cnica legislativa, pelo qual o legislador constituinte, ou o legislador ordin&aacute;rio, que a si mesmo tra&ccedil;a ou tra&ccedil;a a outro corpo legislativo linhas de compet&ecirc;ncia, subordinada a validade das regras jur&iacute;dicas sobre determinada mat&eacute;ria &agrave; exig&ecirc;ncia de unidade formal e substancial (= de fundo). Determinada mat&eacute;ria, em virtude de tal exig&ecirc;ncia t&eacute;cnica, tem de ser tratada em toda sua inteireza e &agrave; parte das outras mat&eacute;rias. A&nbsp;</span><em>lex specialis&nbsp;</em><span>concentra e isola, liga e afasta, consolida e distingue. Tal concentra&ccedil;&atilde;o e tal isolamento implicam: (a) que toda regra jur&iacute;dica, que deveria, para validamente se editar, constar de</span><em>&nbsp;lex specialis</em><span>, dessa n&atilde;o sendo parte, n&atilde;o &eacute; regra jur&iacute;dica que se possa considerar feita de acordo com as regras jur&iacute;dicas de compet&ecirc;ncia; (b) que a derroga&ccedil;&atilde;o ou abroga&ccedil;&atilde;o da&nbsp;</span><em>lex specialis&nbsp;</em><span>tem de ser em&nbsp;</span><em>lex specialis</em><span>, porque exigir-se a l</span><em>ex specialis&nbsp;</em><span>para a edi&ccedil;&atilde;o, e n&atilde;o se exigir para a derroga&ccedil;&atilde;o ou ab-roga&ccedil;&atilde;o seria contradi&ccedil;&atilde;o&rdquo;. (Coment&aacute;rios &agrave; Constitui&ccedil;&atilde;o de 1967, com a Emenda n. 1, de 1969, Forense, 1987, Tomo I, p. 378).</span></p> ]]></baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence></topic>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://tesjmu.stm.jus.br/tesjmu/vocab/?tema=6421"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://tesjmu.stm.jus.br/tesjmu/vocab/?tema=2320"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://tesjmu.stm.jus.br/tesjmu/vocab/?tema=2903"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      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